Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)
Medium
Tries
Grind 75NeetCode 150
A trie (pronounced as "try") or prefix tree is a tree data structure used to efficiently store and retrieve keys in a dataset of strings. There are various applications of this data structure, such as autocomplete and spellchecker. Implement the Trie class: - Trie() Initializes the trie object. - void insert(String word) Inserts the string word into the trie. - boolean search(String word) Returns true if the string word is in the trie (i.e., was inserted before), and false otherwise. - boolean startsWith(String prefix) Returns true if there is a previously inserted string word that has the prefix prefix, and false otherwise.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= word.length, prefix.length <= 2000
  • word and prefix consist only of lowercase English letters
  • At most 3 * 104 calls in total will be made to insert, search, and startsWith